Cyprus and Greece Close to Agreement on Great Sea Interconnector Project

SONEVERSE graphic with Cyprus and Greece closing on a deal for the Great Sea Interconnector.

Cyprus and Greece are nearing an agreement on a key strategic partnership involving the Great Sea Interconnector project. This electric cable project is seen as a crucial link between the two countries, designed to enhance the energy infrastructure of both nations.

The Independent Power Transmission Operator (IPTO) of Greece is pushing to finalize the details of Cyprus’ participation in the equity of its subsidiary, the Great Sea Interconnector, which will own and manage the project for approximately 35 years.

Cyprus’ Participation in the Project

The Greek organization, responsible for the transmission of electricity, believes that Cyprus’ participation in the Great Sea Interconnector will boost the project’s attractiveness to investors and lenders. They also estimate that Cyprus’ acquisition of around 30% of the shares will significantly improve the project’s financial prospects. This step is expected to help secure €500 million in funding from the European Investment Bank (EIB), which has previously declined to approve the project’s financing under the management of EuroAsia Interconnector.

The EIB is currently reviewing the project’s cost-benefit analysis, which was prepared by Exergia for IPTO. The review involves working closely with the Ministry of Finance, and verifying key assumptions, particularly regarding the use of renewable energy sources and the content of Cyprus’ National Climate Action Plan.

For more details on the National Climate Action Plan, you can explore the European Commission’s overview on Cyprus’ energy initiatives.

Although it remains unclear whether the EIB will approve the loan within the next few days, sources suggest that a letter of intent may be issued between the bank and IPTO. This would signal a strong intention to move forward, while negotiations continue.

Cyprus’ Government Involvement

According to sources from Greece, the Cyprus government is expected to accept the agreement framework provided by IPTO, which includes a provision for Cyprus’ participation in the equity of the Great Sea Interconnector. This is a positive step towards the integration of Cyprus into the project’s management structure.

Although there has been no official statement from the Cyprus government, insiders suggest that the President’s office views the agreement favorably. This would mark a significant move for Cyprus, which would likely own around 30% of the Great Sea Interconnector’s equity. The investment, estimated at around €100 million, would be financed by a loan from the Recovery and Resilience Fund. At present, IPTO holds 100% of the shares in the project.

The state-owned Transmission System Operator of Cyprus (TSO) would likely represent the country’s interest in the project. This move would position Cyprus to share in the future profits of the Great Sea Interconnector, as well as the associated financial risks.

For a detailed breakdown of the Recovery and Resilience Fund and its implications for Cyprus, visit the Cyprus Government’s official site.

Financial Implications

While the involvement of Cyprus in the Great Sea Interconnector could lead to future profits, it also poses potential risks. The project, estimated to require a loan of approximately €1.2 billion, may involve increased contributions from Cyprus should the need for further capital arise. This concern has been raised by Cyprus’ Finance Minister Makis Keravnos and his team, who have expressed caution regarding the long-term financial implications for the state.

The project’s completion is viewed as crucial for enhancing Cyprus’ and Greece’s energy independence, while also playing a role in the broader European push towards renewable energy. For more information on the broader energy landscape in Cyprus, you can explore Soneverse’s insights on architecture and energy projects.

Conclusion

The involvement of Cyprus in the Great Sea Interconnector is a significant step toward strengthening the energy infrastructure of both Cyprus and Greece. As negotiations continue, the next few weeks will determine whether Cyprus will formalize its participation and become a shareholder in this landmark project.

For more information on Cyprus’ energy projects and other strategic initiatives, you can visit Soneverse and explore related topics like energy infrastructure in Cyprus. Stay updated with the latest developments in Cyprus’ national initiatives.

For additional reading on energy infrastructure and the future of electric interconnections in Europe, you can check out the European Investment Bank.

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